Kuramba, kurabagirana, kwinjirira, kurambura, imbaraga, nibindi nibyo ukura mubudodo.

Kuba izwi kwisi yimyambarire ntabwo bigezweho. Niba wibajije mugihe bihenze ugereranije nibindi bitambara, ukuri guhishe mumateka yarwo.

Kera nko mugihe Ubushinwa bwiganjemo inganda zidoda, byafatwaga nkibikoresho byiza. Gusa abami nabantu bakize bashoboye kubigura. Byari ingirakamaro cyane ku buryo byigeze gukoreshwa nk'uburyo bwo guhanahana amakuru.

Ariko, mugihe ibara ritangiye kuzimangana, ntiriberanye nintego nziza waguze kugirango ukorere.

Impuzandengo yabyangiza. Ariko ntugomba. Muri iyi ngingo, uziga uburyo bwo gukemura ibibazo byamabara yatakaye kumyenda yawe. Komeza usome!

Mbere yuko tujya mubikorwa, byaba byiza umenye ibintu bimwe na bimwe bijyanye na silk.

Ukuri kubudodo

• Silk ikozwe cyane cyane muri poroteyine yitwa fibroin. Fibroin ni fibre yavukanye iterwa nudukoko harimo inzuki zubuki, amahembe, ibimonyo byaboshyi, inzoka zidoda, nibindi nkibyo.
• Kuba umwenda winjiza cyane, numwe mubitambara byiza byo gukora amakoti yizuba.

Noneho reka tuvuge kubyerekeye ibara rishira.

Ibara rishira mu budodo

Kugabanuka kw'amabara bibaho iyo pigment iri muri silike itakaza molekulike ikurura hamwe nigitambara. Mubisubize, ibikoresho bitangira gutakaza umucyo. Hanyuma, ibara rihinduka ritangira kugaragara.

Wigeze wibaza impamvu ibara rya silike rishira? Impamvu igaragara cyane ni uguhumanya. Rimwe na rimwe, kubera imiti yimiti. Ariko mubihe byinshi, gucika bibaho biturutse kumirasire yizuba.

Izindi mpamvu zirimo - gukoresha amarangi yo mu rwego rwo hasi, tekinike yo gusiga irangi nabi, gukoresha amazi ashyushye yo gukaraba, kwambara, no kurira, nibindi.

Inzira nziza yo gukumira amabara agabanuka muri silk ni ugukurikiza amabwiriza yabakozwe. Reka twirukane muri bimwe muribi - Ntukoreshe amazi ashyushye kuruta uko wasabwe, kumesa, irinde gukaraba n'imashini imesa, kandi ukoreshe amasabune asabwa gusa hamwe nigisubizo gikiza.

Intambwe zo gutunganya silike yazimye

Kugabanuka ntabwo byihariye kubudodo, imyenda yose irashira iyo ihuye nibihe bibi. Ntugomba kugerageza igisubizo kimwe cyose kiza inzira yawe. Ibikurikira nuburyo bworoshye bwakorewe murugo kugirango ukosore silike yazimye.

Uburyo bwa mbere: Ongeramo umunyu

Ongeramo umunyu kumesa yawe isanzwe nimwe mubisubizo kugirango ibikoresho bya silike byazimye bisa nkibishya. Gukoresha ibikoresho bisanzwe murugo nka hydrogen peroxide ivanze namazi angana ntibisigara hanze, shyira silike kuri iki gisubizo mugihe runaka hanyuma ukarabe neza.

Uburyo bwa kabiri: Shira hamwe na vinegere

Ubundi buryo bwo gusohoka nukunyunyuza vinegere mbere yo gukaraba. Ifasha kandi mugukuraho isura yazimye.

Uburyo bwa gatatu: Koresha soda yo guteka no gusiga irangi

Uburyo bubiri bwa mbere burakwiriye cyane niba umwenda wagabanutse nkibisubizo. Ariko mugihe wabigerageje kandi silike yawe iracyafite umwijima, urashobora gukoresha soda yo guteka no gusiga irangi.

Nigute ushobora gukosoraumusego wumukara wumukara

Hano haribintu byoroshye gukosora intambwe ushobora gutera kugirango ugarure urumuri rwumusego wubudodo bwa silike.

• Intambwe ya mbere

Suka ¼ igikombe cya vinegere yera imbere mu gikombe n'amazi ashyushye.

• Intambwe ya kabiri

Koresha imvange neza hanyuma ushire umusego w umusego imbere yumuti.

• Intambwe ya gatatu

Kureka umusego w umusego mumazi kugeza ushizemo neza.

• Intambwe ya kane

Kuramo umusego w umusego hanyuma woge neza. Ugomba kwemeza koza neza kugeza vinegere yose numunuko wabyo.

• Intambwe ya gatanu

Shyira buhoro hanyuma ukwirakwize kumurongo cyangwa kumurongo utagaragajwe nizuba. Nkuko nabivuze kare, urumuri rwizuba rwihutisha ibara kumyenda.

Icyo ugomba gukora mbere yo kugura umwenda wa silik

Kugabanuka kw'amabara ni imwe mu mpamvu zituma bamwe mubakora ibicuruzwa babura abakiriya babo. Cyangwa utegereje iki kumukiriya utabonye agaciro kumafaranga ye? Nta kuntu yasubira mu ruganda rumwe kugura bwa kabiri.

Mbere yo kubona umwenda wubudodo, saba uwagukoreye kuguha raporo yikizamini kugirango amabara yimyenda yubudodo. Nzi neza ko utazifuza umwenda wa silike uhindura ibara nyuma yo koza inshuro ebyiri cyangwa eshatu.

Raporo ya laboratoire yerekana amabara yerekana uburyo imyenda iramba.

Reka nsobanure muri make icyo kwihuta kwamabara aribwo buryo bwo kugerageza kuramba kwimyenda, ukurikije uburyo yakwihutira gusubiza ubwoko butandukanye bwibintu bitera gushira;

Nkumuguzi, yaba umukiriya utaziguye cyangwa ucuruza / ucuruza byinshi, ni ngombwa ko umenya uko imyenda yubudodo ugura ikora mugukaraba, gucuma, nizuba. Byongeye, amabara meza yerekana imyenda yo kurwanya ibyuya.

Urashobora guhitamo kwirengagiza amakuru arambuye ya raporo niba uri umukiriya utaziguye. Sush nkaRaporo y'ibizamini bya SGS. Ariko, gukora ibi nkumugurisha bishobora gushyira ubucuruzi bwawe kumurongo. Wowe na njye ndabizi ibi bishobora kwirukana abakiriya kure yawe niba imyenda igaragaye nabi.

Kubakiriya bataziguye, guhitamo niba wirengagije amakuru yihuse ya raporo biterwa nibigenewe imyenda.

Dore ibyiza byawe. Mbere yo koherezwa, menya neza ko uruganda rutanga rwujuje ibyo ukeneye cyangwa ibisabwa kubakiriya bawe bagenewe nkuko bimeze. Ubu buryo, ntuzakenera guhangana no kugumana abakiriya. Agaciro karahagije gukurura ubudahemuka.

Ariko niba raporo yikizamini itaboneka, urashobora gukora cheque wenyine. Saba igice cy'umwenda ugura uwagikoze hanyuma ukarabe n'amazi ya chlorine n'amazi yo mu nyanja. Nyuma, kanda hamwe nicyuma gishyushye. Ibi byose byaguha igitekerezo cyukuntu ibikoresho bya silike biramba.

Umwanzuro

Ibikoresho bya silike biraramba, ariko, bigomba gukoreshwa neza. Niba imyenda yawe yose yazimye, urashobora kongera kuyigira shyashya ukurikije bumwe muburyo bwavuzwe haruguru.